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Roman Catholic Diocese of Melfi-Rapolla-Venosa
The Italian Catholic Diocese of Melfi-Rapolla-Venosa ((ラテン語:Dioecesis Melphiensis-Rapollensis-Venusina), (イタリア語:Diocesi di Melfi-Rapolla-Venosa)) is in Basilicata, southern Italy. In 1986 the historic Diocese of Melfi-Rapolla was united with the Diocese of Venosa. The diocese is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Potenza-Muro Lucano-Marsico Nuovo.〔(''Catholic Hierarchy'' page )〕 The Abbey of the Santissima Trinità at Venosa comes under the Diocese.
==History==
Pope Nicholas II made the diocese of Melfi immediately dependent on the Holy See; its first bishop was Baldwin. Its beautiful cathedral, a work of Roger Borsa,〔(MELFI - Online Information article about MELFI )〕 son of Robert Guiscard (1155), was destroyed by the earthquake of 1851.
Among its bishops was the theologian Alessandro de San Elpidio, a former general of the Augustinians (1328). In 1528, Clement VII, in view of the scarcity of its revenues, united the Diocese of Rapolla to that of Melfi, "aeque principaliter".〔(''Catholic Encyclopedia'' article )〕
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